State trucking statistics

Illinois Trucking Industry Statistics (2026)

Fleet size, operating authority, hazmat and new-entrant counts, out-of-service rates and crash totals for every FMCSA-registered motor carrier domiciled in Illinois — counted directly from the federal record, with the population behind each figure stated next to it.

Aggregates refreshed Sep 1, 2026 from the daily FMCSA census, roadside-inspection and crash loads.

Fleet & operating authority

How large the Illinois carrier population is, and how much of it can legally haul for hire.

Registered carriers
143,983

Every motor carrier with a Illinois physical address in the current FMCSA registry snapshot.

Active carriers
55,248

Carriers whose FMCSA census record currently carries status code A (active).

With operating authority
22,162

Carriers with for-hire operating authority on file — the subset a broker can legally tender freight to.

Trucks in service
660,877

Sum of the SAFER power-unit count across the 107,308 carriers reporting a plausible fleet size; implausible round-thousand self-reports are excluded.

Hazmat carriers
4,529

Active carriers whose census record carries the FMCSA hazardous-materials indicator.

New carriers (12 mo)
5,491

Carriers whose first FMCSA registration date falls within the last 12 months.

Safety record — trailing 24 months

Roadside enforcement and crash outcomes for Illinois-domiciled carriers over the same rolling window FMCSA publishes rates over.

Roadside inspections
427,136

Roadside inspections of Illinois-domiciled carriers over the trailing 24 months — the window FMCSA publishes rates over.

Vehicle out-of-service rate
23.7%

Share of the 217,584 vehicle-level inspections (CVSA levels 1, 2, 5 and 6) that placed at least one vehicle out of service.

1.4 pp above the 22.26% CVSA national average.

Driver out-of-service rate
4.9%

Share of the 420,932 driver-level inspections (CVSA levels 1, 2, 3 and 6) that placed a driver out of service.

1.8 pp below the 6.67% CVSA national average.

Reportable crashes
20,061

FMCSA-reportable crashes involving Illinois-domiciled carriers in the last 24 months.

Fatal crashes
497

Crashes in that 24-month window recorded with at least one fatality.

Injury crashes
6,605

Crashes in that 24-month window recorded with at least one injury.

How these rates are computed

Each out-of-service rate divides the inspections that put a unit out of service by the inspections capable of producing one: vehicle rates use CVSA levels 1, 2, 5 and 6, driver rates use levels 1, 2, 3 and 6. That is the population the published CVSA national averages are defined over, and it is the same rolling 24-month window and the same level definitions every carrier profile on this site is scored against.

Inspection records: Sep 1, 2024 – Aug 28, 2026. Crash records: Jan 8, 1982 – Aug 27, 2026 (191,415 all-time, 5,333 fatal).

Fleet-size distribution

Across the 107,308 Illinois carriers that report a plausible fleet size.

1 truck
61,49457.3%
2–5 trucks
32,06329.9%
6–20 trucks
9,7109.0%
21–100 trucks
3,3703.1%
101+ trucks
6710.6%

Buckets use the SAFER power-unit figure. Carriers that report no fleet size, or a round-thousand self-report the plausibility clamp rejects, are excluded from the buckets and from their denominator rather than counted as zero.

Equipment mix

The most common primary equipment among the 9,425 Illinois carriers with VIN-decoded trailer data.

Dry van
6,24266.2%
Flatbed
1,94020.6%
Car hauler
3353.6%
Dump
3043.2%
Grain / hopper
2392.5%

Equipment is inferred only from observed, VIN-decoded units, which covers a minority of the register — these shares describe the classified population, never all Illinois carriers.

Sources & citation

Every number on this page is a count, a sum, or a ratio of two counts over public federal records.

Built from the FMCSA / MCMIS census, the L&I authority and insurance record, roadside-inspection results and the FMCSA crash file, refreshed daily. Nothing here is modelled, estimated, or generated: self-reported annual mileage is never aggregated, and a figure the record does not support is omitted rather than filled in.

Cite as “Vektor Carrier Intelligence, Illinois trucking industry statistics, Sep 1, 2026”.

Aggregates cover carriers whose FMCSA physical address is in Illinois; a carrier is counted in its domicile state regardless of where it operates or where an inspection took place. Out-of-service rates and crash counts are the federal record, not an FMCSA safety rating. Verify authority and insurance before tendering freight.